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This Coffee Puzzle Harder Than You Think!

With all credits to the creator of this picture puzzle, here it is just reproduced once again. 

So what do you think, which coffee cup will fill up first?

Hint : Don't conclude early!

Coffee puzzle leaves Twitter totally stumped
 Coffee Cup Puzzle


This should be the first one!

 

Only This Cup Will Fill Up!


Purpose of the title of the post!

If you think that cup 4 will fill up first then you are deceived by the creator successfully.  You might have found the order of filling cups as 4,9,7 & 5. Congrats, your brain hasn't processed details! Didn't you notice the blocks? 

Coffee puzzle leaves Twitter totally stumped
   Coffee Cup Puzzle


Finding The Average Speed

A man drives his car to the office at 20miles/hr. After reaching the office, he realizes that it's a new year holiday so he went back home at a speed of 30miles/hr.

Discounting the time spent in the stoppage what was his average speed of his journey?


Finding The Average Speed Of The Car In Entire Journey

Right way to calculate the average speed! 

Source 

Right Way To Find The Average Speed


What was the given data?

If you are finding average speed of 2 given speeds as (Speed 1 + Speed 2)/2 then you are getting tricked by questioner. The speed itself is a distance covered per unit i.e. Speed = Distance/Time. Calculating average speed like that means,you are doing like,

Average Speed = (Speed1 + Speed2)/2
                     
                      = (Distance1/Time1 + Distance 2/Time2)/2              
            
So you need to find the total distance traveled & the total time taken to complete the entire journey.It should be like,


Average Speed = Total Distance/Total Time

                       = (Distance1 + Distance2)/(Time1 + Time2)

In the given problem, let D be the distance traveled by car to the office. Let T1 be the time required to go to the office & T2 be the time to return back.

Since, Speed = Distance / Time, Time = Distance / Speed.

Hence, 

T1 = D / 20

T2 = D / 30

Now,

Total distance traveled =  D + D = 2D, Total Time taken = T1 + T2

Hence,

Average Speed = 2D / (T1 + T2)

Average Speed = 2D / (D/20 + D/30)

Average Speed = 2D / (50D/600)

Average Speed = 2D / (D / 12)

Average Speed = 24 miles/hr.  

Therefore, the average speed of the journey is 24 miles/hr not 25 miles/hr [(20 + 30)/2].

Proper Way To Find The Average Speed in Entire Journey
  
 
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