"Square,Square; Which Color?"

A square tabletop measures 3n × 3n. Each unit square is either red or blue. Each red square that doesn’t lie at the edge of the table has exactly five blue squares among its eight neighbors. Each blue square that doesn’t lie at the edge of the table has exactly four red squares among its eight neighbors. How many squares of each color make up the tabletop?

Here is correct way to count those!

Counting Colorful Squares!

How squares are arranged?

The tabletop measures 3n × 3n, so we can divide it evenly into n² ( 3 × 3) squares that together tile the surface completely.

Let's consider a piece of square of size 3 x 3. For each such unit of 3 x 3 -

1. If the center of the square is red square, then there are 5 blue squares and 3 red squares surrounded with it. 

2. If the center is blue square, then there are 4 blue and 4 red squares surrounding that square. 

In any case, for 3 x 3 = 9 squares, there are 5 blue and 4 red squares. 

Therefore, for tabletop of 3n x 3n, there will be 5n² blue squares and 4n² red squares.  

A Fractional Pink Shade

What fraction of this figure is shaded with the pink color?

Get the answer here!


Author : Ed Southall of Solve My Maths

Area Of A Fractional Pink Shade

A look at the question first!

Let's first recall the formula for the calculation of area of a triangle.

Area of triangle =  1/2 x Base x Height

Let's assume the side of the square is 1.

Now the triangle with the pink shade & triangle opposite to it are similar triangles. Similar triangles are triangle whose sides are in proportion with each other.

Since here base of pink triangle is double of un shaded opposite triangle, the height of pink triangle must be double of that smaller triangle.

But together, heights of both triangles must be equal to side of the square i.e. 1.

And hence, height of smaller triangle must be 1/3 & that of pink 2/3. (h + 2h = 3 ; h = 1/3).

So,

Area of Pink Triangle = 1/2 x Base x Height = 1/2 x 1 x 2/3 = 1/3.

So the area of pink shaded part is 1/3rd of total area occupied by square.



 

Tricky Logical Mathematical Puzzle

Can you solve this?

 
Do you too think answer is 19 or 26 ? Here is the right one!

Answer of Tricky Logical Mathematical Puzzle

Or a look at the question itself?


Let's look at the puzzle once again.

From first equation, it is clear that figure = 15. But the figure itself made up of square (4 sides) + polygon (5 sides) + hexagon (6 sides) = 15.

From second equation, we have bunch of 4 bananas = 4 i.e. 1 banana = 1.

And from third equation, we have 3 hours in clock = 3 i.e. 1 hours  = 1.

Hence, in fourth equation, value of clock = 2, 3 bananas = 3, figure = sides of hexagon + sides of pentagons = 6 + 5 = 11.

2 + 3 + 3 x 11 = 38

Hence, answer is 38. 

Constructing Magical Square Using Prime Numbers

Whether it’s possible to construct a magic square using the first nine prime numbers (here counting 1 as prime):

1 2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19

Is it?

Find the possibility here!

Impossible Magical Square

What was the task given?

That's impossible task. All the listed prime numbers sums together to 78. For square to be magic, sum of each row & column must be equal. In this case, it should be 78/3 = 26.

For sum of 3 to be even, 1 must be even & other 2 odd (or all even). All 3 odd can't sum even.

In listed prime numbers there is only 1 even number i.e.2. Hence, for other 2 rows/columns we can't have even sum.