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Mislabeled Boxes of Marbles

Three closed boxes have either white marbles, black marbles or both and they are labeled white, black and both. However, you’re told that each of the labels are wrong. You may reach into one of the boxes and pull out only one marble. Which box should you remove a marble from to determine the contents of all three boxes? 


How to correct the labels?
 Mislabeled !

Find here how it can be done!  

Source 

Correcting labels of Marble Boxes


How they were mislabeled? 

We should pick marble from a box labeled as 'Both'. Since it is incorrectly labeled it must content either all black or all white marbles.  After we know what it contains, we can identify the other 2 boxes by the process of elimination as below.

1. If the marble picked is BLACK, then obviously it is the box of black marbles. Two remaining boxes labelled as WHITE & BLACK are left. Since all labels are wrongly tagged the box tagged with WHITE must not be the box with all white marbles. It must contain both colors of marbles. And the one tagged as a BLACK must contain all white marbles.
 

Look at the figures below. In circle, labels are written & outside are the contents of the boxes. Arrows represents how the contents are rotated to make labels of the boxes wrong.


Shuffling of the box contents & labels

2. If the marble is WHITE, then obviously it is the box of white marbles. Two remaining boxes labelled as WHITE & BLACK are left. Since all labels are wrongly tagged the box tagged with BLACK must not be the box with all black marbles. It must contain both colors of marbles. And the one tagged as a WHITE must contain all BLACK marbles.


'The Wisest Son'

Once an old called his three sons. He gave them equal money and ask them to buy something that can fill their living room entirely. He told them that he will give all his money and property to the son who is able to do this task as asked.
The first son buys sticks and tries to fill the room but he falls short of sticks. The second son buys straw but he also falls short of filling the room. The third son buys only two things and he is able to fill the room completely and thus earns all the property and money.

What did he buy?

Test to find the wisest son

Here is what did he buy! 

Source 

The Wisest Son Deserves Rewards


What was the condition? 

The third son was very wise to choose his option (like you did while choosing to read this blog). There are two/three possible things that he might have bought.

1. He bought a candle & match box. Just ignited that candle in room & light filled in entire room.

2. He just bought perfume & sprayed in room. The smell of perfume occupied the entire room. 

 The test passed by the wisest son!
 

Terrible Dream Leading To Death - Puzzle

Two brothers were watching a horror film on video late one night. One brother dozed off and dreamed that he was being chased by the crazy man from the movie, who was trying to kill him. In the dream, he hid in a cupboard. There was no sound except his heart pounding, and he had no idea where his crazed captor was. He was terrified! At that moment, the video finished, and his brother put his hand on the shoulder of his sleeping sibling to wake him. The shock at that tense moment was enough that the sleeping brother suffered a massive heart attack and died instantly. True or false?


Is the claim made true or false?

Know here reality! 

Source 

Script Writer of Terrible Dream Story!


What was the incident? 

Just a little lateral thinking required to crack that puzzle.

If that brother was died immediately after his brother put hand on his shoulder then how who wrote about his dream in detail? Hence the incident of death due to massive heart attack is totally fake one! Only possible way to know anybody about died brother's dream is the died brother himself coming in his dream & tell the entire story of what happened on that night. 

Who is Script Writer of Terrible Dream Story?

What is The Password Trick?

A young man was standing outside a bar thinking to enter into bar. But there was a one problem. There was a guard standing in door asking password. Only those producing correct password allowed to enter. The young man stood there & started observing carefully. A man came to enter into bar. The guard said - twelve, the man answered six. Man allowed to enter. A lady came, guard said - six; she replied - three.The guard allowed her to enter.


Now thinking that he has cracked the trick of password generation the young man went to the guard. The guard said - ten, immediately the young man replied - five. But the guard denied his entry to the bar. Can you tell the reason? 

Decode the password generation process!
What's the password?

This was the trick! 

To Generate The Correct Password


Read here what happened? 

The trick for the password was different from that the young man was thinking. 

The password was the number of letters in the spelling of number that guard was saying.

TWELVE - SIX

SIX -THREE

Hence for TEN the password should have been THREE not half of TEN

This was the code language designed for the entry into the bar. 

This is the trick to generate the password!

The Man in The Photograph

A man is looking at a photograph of someone. His friend asks who it is.

The man replies, 'Brothers and sisters, I have none. But that man's father is my father's son'.

 
Who is in the photograph?


The man replies, 'Brothers and sisters, I have none. But that man's father is my father's son'.


Know here the relationship between! 

Source 

Relation With The Man in Photograph


What was the incident? 

The person in photograph is the man's son. Since the man doesn't have any 

brothers or sisters, the statement my father's son is himself. A shortened 

version would be this man's father is myself; so he is the father of the man in

the picture.

The person in the photo is his son..

Who Will Shout First?

4 criminals are caught and are to be punished. The Judge allows them to be freed if they can solve a puzzle. If they do not, they will be hung. They agreed.
The 4 criminals are lined up on some steps (shown in picture). They are all facing in the same direction. A wall separates the fourth man from the other three.

So to summarize :-


Man 1 can see men 2 and 3.


Man 2 can see man 3.


Man 3 can see none of the others.


Man 4 can see none of the others.


The criminals are wearing hats. They are told that there are two white hats and two black hats. The men initially don't know what color hat they are wearing. They are told to shout out the color of the hat that they are wearing as soon as they know for certain what color it is.


They are not allowed to turn round or move.


They are not allowed to talk to each other.


They are not allowed to take their hats off.


Who is the first person to shout out and why?



Who will be first know the color of own hat?
Who will shout first?

Know that person here! 

Source 

Chance of Knowing Color of Hat


Here is the given situation! 

Well, there are 2 possibilities of answer depending on what combination of hats Man 2 & Man 3 are wearing. One thing is sure Man 4 has least chance for getting what he is wearing. His crime must be the most serious one!

Case 1 : If Man 2 & Man 3 wearing same color of hat.

In this case, Man 1 would immediately come to know that he is wearing opposite color of hat & would shout out. In simple words, if Man 2 & Man 3 wearing WHITE (or BLACK) hats, then Man 1 & Man 4 must be wearing BLACK (or WHITE) hats. Since there is no chance for Man 4 to see Man 2 & Man 3 but Man 1 could see Man 2 & Man 3, he must be first to know color of hat he is wearing.


Case 2 : If Man 2 & Man 3 wearing hats of different color.

Now here Man 2 has to be very intelligent (like the reader as he has chosen to read this further). In this case, there is no way for Man 1 to come at any conclusion as there might be WHITE or BLACK hat on his head. After waiting for a while Man 2 has to apply some logic & should think this in his mind.

'Since Man 1 is not shouting he must be unsure with color of his hat. He would be sure only in case if I & Man 3 wearing same color of hats. Since he is unsure; the color of my hat must be opposite of Man 3's hat.' 

Now the judge if he is honest would put criminal with least serious crime at number 1 (or  & 2) same color (or different) hats on Man 2 & Man 3.  


These Men Have Great Chance of Knowing Color of Hat


 

A Most Unusual Paragraph

This is an unusual paragraph. I’m curious as to just how quickly you can find 
out what is so unusual about it. It looks so ordinary and plain that you would think nothing was wrong with it. In fact, nothing is wrong with it! It is highly unusual though. Study it and think about it, but you still may not find anything odd. But if you work at it a bit, you might find out. Try to do so without any coaching.


This is certainly unusual! 

Source 

This is The Unusual Thing!


What was the unusual? 

Well, you will not find anything wrong grammatically there neither you won't find any spelling mistake in entire paragraph. The letter 'e' is one of the most common letter used in English language. If you carefully observe the letter 'e' never appears in the paragraph.


The Ages of Three Daughters

I was visiting a friend one evening and remembered that he had three daughters. I asked him how old they were. “The product of their ages is 72,” he answered. Quizzically, I asked, “Is there anything else you can tell me?” “Yes,” he replied, “the sum of their ages is equal to the number of my house.” I stepped outside to see what the house number was. Upon returning inside, I said to my host, “I’m sorry, but I still can’t figure out their ages.” He responded apologetically, “I’m sorry, I forgot to mention that my oldest daughter likes strawberry shortcake.” With this information, I was able to determine all three of their ages. How old is each daughter?

What Are The Ages of Three Daughters?

How old they are? Click here! 

Source 

Calculation of The Ages of Three Daughters


How it was asked to find with some clues? 

The product of their age is 72; so possible combinations are,

3 x 3 x 8 = 72                       3 + 3 + 8 = 14

2 x 6 x 6 = 72                       2 + 6 + 6 = 14

2 x 2 x 18 = 72                     2 + 2 + 18 = 22

2 x 3 x 12 = 72                     2 + 3 + 12 = 17

2 x 4 x 9 = 72                       2 + 4 + 9 = 15

3 x 4 x 6 = 72                       3 + 4 + 6 = 13

 
If any of last 4 combinations was correct then I would have come to know ages of daughter straightaway as their sum is unique. So friend's house number as he must have told must be 14. That's why I was uncertain with the correct combination as they are appearing twice.

In next clue, he indirectly suggest he has only 1 oldest daughter. So 2,6,6 is eliminated as in that case he would have 2 oldest daughters.

So the correct combination is 3,3,8. That means he had oldest daughter of age 8 & younger twins.


Step To Calculate The Ages of Three Daughters

250 Lbs Across The River?

Two boys weighing 50 pounds each and their older brother weighing 100 pounds wish to cross a river. Their boat will only hold 100 pounds.

How can they all cross the river in the boat?

How to carry 250 Lbs boy accross the river?

Find here how they can! 

Source 

Taking 250 Lbs Across The River.


What was the challenge? 

1. First 2 boys of 50 pounds should cross the river.

2. One of them should bring back the boat at other end.

3. A boy with 100 pounds should carry himself across the river with boat.

4. Other boy of 50 pounds waiting across the river now should bring back the boat again.

5. Now both boys of 50 pounds now should cross the river. 



Safely carrying 250 Lbs boy across the river

Which Door First?

While driving his car a man slams on the brakes when he sees, in the middle of the street, a diamond studded door, a gold door and a silver door. 

Which door does he open first?

Which door should I choose first?
Which door should I choose?


This should be first one! 

Source 

This Should Be First Door!


What's the situation? 

To open any other door he need to get out of the car & for that first he needs to open the door of the car.

The car's door must be first door to open!

"Thanks,You're Fired!"

A man is leaving on a business trip and stops by his office on the way to the airport. The night watchman stops him and says, "Sir, don't take that flight. I had a dream last night that your plane would crash and everyone would die!" The business man cancels his trip and sure enough, the plane crashes, killing all the passengers. The man gives his watchman a $10,000 reward for saving his life, then fires him. Why?

The illogical looking decision by employer

That's why! 

Source 

This Is Not Allowed On Duty


What exactly happened? 

The man awarded $10000 obviously for saving his life. The duty of night watchman is to keep watch on office at night not to sleep & dream.

That's why he fires the watchman.

Night watchman paying for sleeping on the duty!

Snail Up The Wall

A snail creeps 10 feet up a wall during the daytime, then falls asleep. It wakes up the next morning and discovers it slipped down 6 feet. If this happens each day, how many days will it take to reach the top of a 20 feet wall?


Snail climbing up on the wall


Escape to answer! 

Source 

A Snail On Top of The Wall !


Read the question first! 

Let's find out progress of snail day by day.

Day 1 : UP to 10, DOWN to 4

Day 2 : UP to 14, DOWN to 8

Day 3 : UP to 18, DOWN to 12

Day 4 : UP to 22 which is greater than 20.

So snail requires 4 days to reach the top of the wall.




Number of days taken by snail to climb up the wall.

The 500 Miles Race

Mike, Jimmy, Nader, Kevin and Larry were the top five finishers in the regional 500-mile race. They drove yellow, orange, green, red and blue cars but not necessarily in that order.

1. Neither Kevin nor Larry drove the green car.

2. Kevin finished faster than Mike and Larry.

3. The blue car finished earlier than Larry’s and Nader’s car.

4. The yellow car finished faster than the green car and the orange car.

5. Mike’s and Larry’s car finished ahead of the orange car.

6. Jimmy’s car finished before the blue and the yellow car.

Who drove what color car and what place did each driver finish?


Rank & Car of each participant in the race?


To know that click here! 

Source 

Stats of The 500 Miles Race


Here is the scenario! 

Let's make a bit simple by putting clues into table. Rows representing owner while columns representing their cars. Now we need to use logical deduction by using all the clues & fill the table one by one. Finally, we get this.

Table summarizing Stats of The 500 Miles Race
Stats of The 500 Miles Race

 Filled circle represents rank of the particular car or participant. e.g. 1 circle means it's first, 2 means second & so on.

 

Losing Ten Minutes An Hour

A clock loses exactly ten minutes every hour. If the clock is set correctly at noon, what is the correct time when the clock reads 3:00pm?


Finding Correct Time Using Faulty Clock!
Faulty Clock


Find it here!

Source 

Real Time Of a Faulty Clock


How much faulty it was? 

A clock loses 10 minutes in every hour that means for 60 real minutes it shows 50 minutes. In another words, real time is 60/50 = 1.2 times the minutes shown by the slower clock. It was set correctly at noon & at 3:00 PM ; 180 minutes of slower clock elapsed. That means the real time is 180 x 1.2 = 216. So it's 3:36 PM in real time clock!


Finding Real Time Using Faulty Clock
Correct Time

'The Slowest Race' Brain Teaser

An Arab sheik is old and must will his fortune to one of his two sons. He makes a proposition. His two sons will ride their camels in a race, and whichever camel crosses the finish line LAST will win the fortune for its owner. During the race, the two brothers wander aimlessly for days, neither willing to cross the finish line.

In desperation, they ask a wise man for advice. He tells them something; then the brothers leap onto the camels and charge toward the finish line.

What did the wise man say?

The slowest is the winner in the race

This is what he said! 

Source 

Winning 'The Slowest Race'


Why was wise man asked? 


The wise man asked the brothers to switch camels. Now every brother tried

hard to make other brother's camel a winner! 

Trick to be fair in the slowest race
     Wise Man's Advice

Being Alive After Lift Crash Landing? - Puzzle

A lift is on the ground floor. There are four people in the lift including me.When the lift reaches first floor, one person gets in and three people get out.The lift goes up to the second floor, 2 people get out 6 people get in.It then goes up to the next floor up, no-one gets out but 12 people get in. Halfway up to the next floor up the lift cable snaps, it crashes to the floor.

Everyone else dies in the lift. How did I survive?


Living alive after lift crash landing
  
This is how did I! 

Escape from Crash Landed Lift


This was the incident. 

Read carefully once again, in journey from 1st to 2nd floor there are only 2 

people in the lift. At 2nd floor, 2 people get out that means it includes me   

as well. This is how I survived.

Escape from crash landing lift

Selecting The Barbershop

A man is driving South to Florida for a vacation. On the way, he realizes that he needs a haircut, so he stops in a small town along the way. He asks one of the residents where he can find a barbershop, and the resident tells him that there are only two barbers in town, one in the north part of town and one in the south. The man visits the north barber, and finds that the barbershop is messy and the barber himself has a bad haircut. He then visits the south barber, who has a clean barbershop and a good haircut



Which barbershop to choose?

However, the man decides to return to the north barber for his haircut. Why does he do this?

This is why he does so! 

Reason To Choose The North Barbershop


Here is the question! 

Since there are only 2 barbershops in town each barber has to go to each other for their haircut. So barber with good haircut must had it from the other barber at the north. Obviously, the man choose him to get a nice look. 


Hence he must chosse the north barbershop.

Bird's Journey From Train To Train

Suppose distance between SECUNDERABAD & CST is 1000 KM. Railway tracks are in straight lines with no curves in between.

A train with uniform speed of 100 kmph departs from CST at 9:00 AM. Same day on same track other train from SECUNDERABAD departs at 10:00 AM with uniform speed of 80 kmph.

A bird sitting on engine of train that departed from CST starts traveling toward the SECUNDERABAD & after touching the engine of that train travels back to CST train. A bird repeats this until trains collide.

How much distance the bird traveled & how many times did it travel to & fro? 


Distance covered by bird in the journey?


Click for the answer! 

Distance Traveled By The Bird


Here is the question! 

Let's divide answer in 2 parts.

1.Finding distance traveled by the bird.

The SECUNDERABAD train is one hour late till then CST train covers 100 km.

Hence effective distance is 900 km

Total speed of approach = 100 + 80 kmph

Total distance covered = 900 km

Time passed before trains collide = 900/180 = 5 Hours

Speed of bird = 120 kmph

Distance covered in 5 hours by bird = 120 * 5 = 600 km

Distance covered in first hour by bird = 120 km

Total distance = 600 + 120 = 720 km




2. Finding how many times bird traveled back & forth.


1st travel -


Total speed of approach = 120 + 80 = 200 kmph

Total distance to be covered = 900 km

Time required to meet each other = 900/200 = 4.5 Hours.

 
2nd travel -

Distance traveled by CST train in 4.5 hours = 100 x 4.5 = 450km

Distance traveled by SECUNDERABAD train in 4.5 hours = 80 x 4.5 = 360 km

Distance between 2 trains = 900 - (450+360) = 90 km

Time left for collision is 5 - 4.5 = 0.5 hrs.



So bird ends up with 1 complete round.


Calculation of Distance Travelled By The Bird

How To Reach The Island?

Abhijeet wants to reach an island which is in the middle of the river. The island is 30 feet from the edge of the river. As shown in the picture below he got two wooden planks about 29 feet each.

Any trick to reach the island?
          How to reach there?

How can Abhijeet reach the island? 


  1. This is how he reached!


Source 
 

Trick To Reach The Island.


Here is the task! 

A picture is worth thousands of words.



Reaching to the island with given resources
  Finally, reached there!

The Honest and Dishonest Guards

You’re in a room with two doors. There’s a guard at each door. One door is the exit, but behind the other door is something that will kill you. You’re told that one guard always tells the truth and the other guard always lies. You don’t know which guard is which. You are allowed to ask one question to either of the guards to determine which door is the exit. 

What question should you ask?

Finding the correct exit door!
Exit door

Here is that question! 

Source 

Question to Find The Exit Door


What was the situation? 

What if I tell you that you have to ask only one question to anyone & choose the opposite door? Yes, be patient & read further.

Ask anybody this question.

"What would other guard answer if I ask him which one is exit door?"

Now there are two possibilities.

1. If the guard is truth telling then he knows other guard would lie & point the door leading towards the death. So he will point that door.

2. If the guard is lying then he knows other truth telling guard would have pointed right door.But in order to lie, he would point to opposite door! 


Finding the correct exit door!

Six Glasses in a Row

There are six glasses in a row. The first three are full of orange juice, and the next three are empty. By moving only one glass how can you make them alternate between full and empty?

Move 1 to make it alternate
Make it alternate!

Here is solution!

Alternate Glasses in a Row


What was the riddle? 

All you need to do is pour 2nd glass into 5th one! It is as simple as that

one! See Below!


Making it alternate
To make it alternate!

On a Mission of Fishing

Two fathers and their two sons go fishing together. They each catch one fish to take home with them. They do not lose any fish, and yet when they arrive at home they only have three fishes. 

How can this be?

How this could be possible?


This is how it can be! 

Source 

Three Generation On Mission


What's the matter? 

There are grandfather, father & grandson. So there are 2 fathers viz. father & grandfather while there are 2 sons viz. father & grandson! Three generations on the mission.

Total 3 persons on mission
Three Generations



Which Coin is Counterfeit?

You are given eight coins and told that one of them is counterfeit. The counterfeit one is slightly heavier than the other seven. Otherwise, the coins look identical. Using a simple balance scale, how can you determine which coin is counterfeit using the scale only twice?

Finding fake coin using balance
Identify The Fake Coin

  
This is how it can be found! 

Source 

To Identify The Counterfiet Coin!


Why it was asked to? 

1. Make a group of 3 coins each. Weigh these groups against each other.

2. If both groups weigh equal then weigh remaining 2 against each other. Heavier coin would be easily identified.

3. If one of group is heavier, then take out coins of this group.The counterfeit coin is among them.

4. Now weigh 2 of 3 coins of this group against each other.

5. If both are equal then obviously third one is counterfeit.

6. If one of them is heavier then obviously that one is counterfeit. 




The Safest Room - Lateral Thinking

A murderer is condemned to death. He has to choose between three rooms. The first is full of raging fires, the second is full of assassins with loaded guns, and the third is full of lions that haven't eaten in 3 years.

Which room is safest for him?

Which one is the safest room?
The Safest Room

Which one;find it here! 

Source 

The Safest Room - Lateral Thought


What was the puzzle?

If murderer has a little brain then he would choose the third room 

straightaway. How lions can stay alive for 3 years without eating anything? 


A murderer with no brain

"He is my son"

A man and his son are in a terrible accident and are rushed to the hospital in critical care. The doctor looks at the boy and exclaims "I can't operate on this boy, he's my son!"

How could this be?



Here is that lateral thought! 

A Doctor Can Be Mother


Why it was required? 

The doctor is mother of that son!
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