Spirit Of Genius

There are 100 people standing in a circle in an order 1 to 100. No. 1 has a sword. He kills the next person (i.e. No. 2) and gives the sword to the next (i.e. No. 3). All people do the same until only 1 survives. Which number survives at the last?

Find who survived?

Source

The Man Surviving in Game Of Death

What was the problem?

First let's make it very simple by who are surviving after each round.

Round 1 : 1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15..........87,89,91,93,97,99

Round 2 : 1,5,9,13,17.........89,93,97

Round 3 : 1,9,17,25,33,41,49,57,65,73,81,89,97

Round 4 : 9,25,41,57,73,89

Round 5 : 9,41,73

Round 6 : 9, 73

At round 5, 9 kills 41 & passes sword to 73. So 73 kills 9 & survives.

Round 7 : 73

Now let's analyze how this happens & trick to get answer at the quickest.

Just for a moment let's assume there were 16 standing in circle.

Now after each round survived people are,

Round 1 : 1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15

Round 2 : 1,5,9,13

Round 3 : 1,9

Round 4 : 1

After round 2, when 9 kills 13 & passes sword to 1.

And in round 4, 1 kills 9. So 1 forms pair with other in every round.

Now imagine there were 17 people in circle.

Erroneous Statement

Read the statement below. The task is given within the statement itself.

They are three errirs in this question. Can you find them ?

Hint: While first 2 errors can be easily spotted for the third one you need to think little more. Pay attention what statement is suggesting.

Errors listed here!

Errors In The Statement

But what was the statement?

Here is 'that' statement once again.

They are three errirs in this question. Can you find them ?

1. They ......Should be There.

2. errirs......Must be spelled as errors.

3. The statement states 3 but there are only 2 errors.

Finding Horses For Courses

There are 25 horses among which you need to find out the fastest 3 horses. You can conduct race among at most 5 to find out their relative speed. At no point you can find out the actual speed of the horse in a race. Find out how many races are required to get the top 3 horses.

Find Top 3 among 25 horses in minimum races

Click here for logical answer!

Source

Races To Find Horses For Courses

What was the task?

First we need to make 5 groups of 5 horses each. Let's put each group on race & note down rank of each horse & corresponding group. This requires 5 races.

Taking out winner of each group aside. In a next race, winner of each group run & fastest winner is found. Total 6 races are conducted till now.

Now let's name group of fastest winner as A, second fastest winner as B & so on as C, D, E. Each horse would be identified by it's group name & rank as Group.Rank. For example, B.3 means the horse that came 3rd in group B & D.5 is horse that came last in group D.

For next race, we can eliminate few. Let's remind we have to find 3 fastest horses. Now let's logically eliminate few horses. Those horse for which we are sure that at least other 3 are faster than those will be eliminated.

1. Now A.1, B.1 & C.1 are faster than D.1 & E.1. So D.1 & E.1 & respective groups eliminated straightaway.

2. The C.2 (& other members of C) eliminated as A.1, B.1, C.1 are faster ones.

3. The B.3 (& other member of B) eliminated as at least A.1, B.1, B.2 are faster ones.

4. Similarly, A.4 & A.5 have 3 horses ahead as A.1, A.2 & A.3.

5. A.1 is already proved it's fastest among all, so no need to re race by taking it.

Tic Tac Toe Challenge

You all must have played Tic Tac Toe in your childhood. Lets put your skills to test. Can you place six X (crosses) in a Tic Tac Toe board without making three in a row in any way?

Putting 6 X in Tic Tac Toe without 3 in a row

How? View here!

Tic Tac Toe Skills Tested

What was the challenge?

It's pretty simple. All you need to do is not to start from the center!

Another way,

Grandma's Birthday And Troll Toll

You are on your way to visit your Grandma, who lives at the end of the valley. It's her birthday, and you want to give her the cakes you've made.

Between your house and her house, you have to cross 7 bridges, and as it goes in the land of make believe, there is a troll under every bridge! Each troll, quite rightly, insists that you pay a troll toll. Before you can cross their bridge, you have to give them half of the cakes you are carrying, but as they are kind trolls, they each give you back a single cake.

How many cakes do you have to leave home with to make sure that you arrive at Grandma's with exactly 2 cakes?

How many cakes to carry for grandma's birthday?

How many you should carry? Know here!

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Cakes For Grandma's Birthday

What's between you & grandma's birthday celebration?

No need to overthink on this. Just carry 2 cakes.

At each toll they would take 1 ( half of 2 ) & would give back 1.

So after each toll you would carry 2 cakes & last toll wouldn't be an exception.

Squares From Squares Challenge

In the picture that is attached with this question, you can find a square which comprises of four little squares inside it. Consider this square to be made with matchsticks. You have to remove two matchsticks such that only two squares remain instead of five.How will you do it ?

Make it 2!

Challenge accepted here!

Source

Squares From Squares Challenge Accepted

What was the challenge?

All that you need to do is that remove these 2 match sticks labelled in figure below.

These 2 should be removed to make 2 from 5!

So we get exactly 2 squares as below.

What is Sister-7 doing ?

There are seven sister in a house in a village where there is no electricity or

any gadget.

Sister-1: Reading Novel

Sister-2: Cooking

Sister-3: Playing Chess

Sister-4: Playing Sudoku

Sister-5: Washing clothes

Sister-6: Gardening

what is Sister-7 doing ?

She must be.....

Source

Playing The Chess Alone?

First read the question.

Sister -7 must be playing Chess with Sister-3.Remember there is no gadget in room.So sister -3 must not be playing Chess on a smartphone, tablet, laptop or desktop PC (no electricity). Every other activity can be done individually but for playing Chess you need partner at the other end.

A Clever Trader At Checkpoints

Anabelle is a clever trader of rare artifacts. Each day she carries three boxes with each filled with thirty artifacts. The boxes can't hold more than that. She travels far of northern lands to sell these artifacts but on way, she comes across thirty checkpoints where she has to shed one of the artifact for each sack to the authorities for letting her pass.

How many artifacts will be left with her when she reaches her destination crossing all the check points ?

Saving artifacts after crossing all checkpoints

How she managed to save some? Find here!

Source

A Cleaver Trader's Deal At Checkpoints

What was the situation?

Without any work to brain if she travels as it is through all checkpoints then at the end nothing would be left with her. Because at each checkpoint she has to shed 3 artifacts so at 30 checkpoints she has to shed 3 x 30 = 90 artifacts if she gives artifact from each box. And she has only 90 artifacts.

As a clever trader, she starts shedding artifacts from one box at each checkpoint. At first 10 checkpoints, 1 box would be emptied & 30 artifacts paid at checkpoints.

For next 15 checkpoints, she sheds all artifacts from second box thereby paying 30 artifacts.

For final 5 checkpoints, now she has to shed only 5 artifacts from third box with 25 artifacts remaining in the box.

So 25 artifacts will be left with her when she reaches her destination crossing all the check points.

A clever trader saves artifacts after crossing all checkpoints

Initial Amount in Wallet?

- September 07, 2017

On the festival of Raksha Bandhan (holy festival where brother-sister relationship celebrated), Mayank decides to visit his 3 sisters. He takes certain amount with in his wallet & goes to first sister. While without his notice first sister puts equal amount of money as in wallet. After tying rakhi, Mayank gifts her Rs.2000. Now he moves to second sister. While Mayank takes a breakfast, the second sister secretely doubles the money that was in Mayank's wallet. Again after tying rakhi, Mayank gifts her Rs.2000. At third sister's home, while he enjoys delicious lunch cooked by his sister, third sister doubles money in his pocket. Once again after tying rakhi, Mayank gifts third sister Rs.2000.Now there were Rs.5000 in his wallet.

How much amount Mayank had taken while leaving his home?

How much amount? Find it here!

Simple Calculation for Initial Amount

- September 07, 2017

What was the puzzle?

We need to go backward to get the answer.

3. At third sister's home he had 2000 + 5000 = 7000. So before visit he had 7000 / 2 = 3500.

2. At second sister's home he had 3500 + 2000 = 5500. This 5500 were doubled from his existing 2750 by her second sister.

1. At first sister's home he had 2750 + 2000 = 4750. His first sister had added 4750 / 2 = 2375 to his wallet in which there were Rs. 2375 already.

So Mayank took Rs. 2375 with him in his wallet while he left home.

So Mayank took Rs. 2375 with him in his wallet while he left home.

However, Mayank must had idea of that his sisters added money to his wallet without his attention.

Abnormal Looking Normal Puzzle

- September 06, 2017

A donkey travels the exact same distance daily. Strangely 2 of his legs

travels 40 kilometers and the remaining two travels 41 kilometers.

Obviously 2 donkey legs cannot be a 1km ahead of the other 2.

The donkey is perfectly normal. So how come this be true ?

I'm perfectly normal!

Why so? Find it here!

Source

That Looks Perfectly Normal

- September 06, 2017

What was looking abnormal?

The donkey is moving on a circular path. Hence, his 2 legs on right (or left depending on moving clockwise or anticlockwise) moves along a circle having lesser radius than circle on which left legs are moving. The difference in circumferences of circles accounts the difference in distance traveled.

That's perfectly logical if donkey follows this path.

Winner Deserving The Scholarship

- September 05, 2017

This is my favorite puzzle which I had read in a newspaper. It really makes you to think more & more logically to get the answer. I had posted it back in July but re posting it here.

"The scholarship will be awarded," said the head to three candidates - Chuckles, Wombat & Breeze - "to the winner in this little competition. I am going to chalk a cross, which will be either a green or a red cross. I shall then ask each one who can see a green cross to hold his hand up; and take his hand down as soon as he can tell me what his own cross is. He must, of course, be able to explain how his answer is arrived at. Kindly close your eyes for 10 seconds."

He chalked a green cross on all three foreheads. "Go!"

All three hands shot up in air ; that of Chuckles was almost immediately lowered. "My cross is green , Sir"

How did Chuckle know?

Read here how the story unfolds!

Popular Missing Square Puzzle

- September 05, 2017

How many number of times you have come across this image?

By now, you might have accepted the solution.

"The hypotenuse is bulged in bottom figure which accounts area equal to missing square!"

But is this really a solution to this puzzle? The issue illustrated in clear manner here!

And my opinion is here!

And how creator did manage to create that 'missing' square is illustrated here!

Jumping Safely From 33rd Floor?

A man was gazing through the window of the 33rd floor of the building. He suddenly opened the window and jumped on the other side of the window. On landing the floor, there was not a sheer mark of injury on him.

How can that be possible if he did not use any kind of parachute and did not land on a soft surface ?

How one can survive if jumped from 33rd floor?

Why he landed safely? Find Here!

Jump Causing No Injury

But why to jump?

The man was cleaning the window of 33rd floor & jumped inside the room through the window after finishing his work. Jumping from few feet from landing floor rarely causes any injury.

Hardly Any Injury if Jumped In This Way!

Crossing The River In Minimum Time

Four people need to cross a dark river at night. They have only one torch and the river is too risky to cross without the torch. If all people cross simultaneously then torch light won't be sufficient. Speed of each person of crossing the river is different. Cross time for each person is 1 min, 2 mins, 7 mins and 10 mins.

However 2 can cross together but there is one limitation.If two are crossing the river then it takes time equal to slowest person would take alone. For example, if persons with cross times 1 min & 10 mins are crossing then it would take 10 mins for both to cross the river.

What is the shortest time needed for all four of them to cross the river ?

What is the shortest time needed for all four of them to cross the river ?

Find here the efficient way!

Source

Efficient Way To Cross The River